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July 08, 2008

If You Think Wired Is a Good Place to Go for Medical Advice, Think Again...

Andrew Yates at Think Gene wrote today about the new Wired Wiki home genomics how-to guide, "Check Yourself for Genomic Abnormalities."  Check out Andrew's post for a great discussion of the maturity, or, rather, the lack thereof, of the personal genomics market.

Something caught my eye though as I read through "Check Yourself for Genomic Abnormalities" at the Wired Wiki site.  The wiki post describes several options for "checking yourself for genomic abnormalities": 1) Visit a Genetic Counselor; 2) Scan Your Whole Genome; and 3) Perform Lab Tests at Home. 

Interestingly, the author(s), who otherwise did an ok job of briefly explaining what genetic counselors do, utilized consideration of a diagnosis of celiac sprue as an example of a situation in which someone would want to see a genetic counselor rather than "scanning their whole genome" or "performing lab tests at home."

I think the world of Wired, but in case it is not clear to the early adopters out there...

Wired is probably not where you want to get your medical advice.

Celiac disease (aka gluten-sensitive enteropathy or non-tropical sprue), the condition mentioned in the hypothetical scenario, is diagnosed via a blood antibody test and small intestinal biopsies.  Thus, rather than seeing your local genetic counselor if you think you might have CD, you would do well to discuss it with your primary care doctor and a gastroenterologist

The wiki writer's confusion likely stems from the fact that genetic factors do play a role in risk for Celiac disease; however, the genetics are complex, and the genes involved are not deterministic.  For example, risk of Celiac disease is higher if you have certain forms ("alleles") of HLA genes.  About 30% of the population has one of the Celiac disease-associated HLA alleles; however, only 3% of individuals with the Celiac disease-associated allele develop CD.

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Comments

Matt,
Exactly why I fight with them every day........(Wired and the TechBubble)

-Steve
www.thegenesherpa.blogspot.com

We are routinely using the HLA-DQ2/DQ8 test as a negative determinant whenever the serology-results are ambiguous for celiac disease. This seems to be confusing even to physicians though: they often call us to ask about the implications of a positive HLA-DQ2/DQ8. Answer always is: - there are no clinical implications to a positive test-result, only a negative result has validity and then to exclude celiac disease with high certainty.

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